Appraisal of artificial screening techniques of tomato to accurately reflect field performance of the late blight resistance.
Identifieur interne : 001156 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001155; suivant : 001157Appraisal of artificial screening techniques of tomato to accurately reflect field performance of the late blight resistance.
Auteurs : Marzena Nowakowska [Pologne] ; Marcin Nowicki [Pologne] ; Urszula Kłosi Ska [Pologne] ; Robert Maciorowski [Pologne] ; El Bieta U. Kozik [Pologne]Source :
- PloS one [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- génétique : Maladies des plantes.
- immunologie : Lycopersicon esculentum.
- physiologie : Lycopersicon esculentum, Phytophthora infestans.
- Résistance à la maladie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- genetics : Plant Diseases.
- immunology : Lycopersicon esculentum.
- physiology : Lycopersicon esculentum, Phytophthora infestans.
- Disease Resistance.
Abstract
Late blight (LB) caused by the oomycete Phytophthora infestans continues to thwart global tomato production, while only few resistant cultivars have been introduced locally. In order to gain from the released tomato germplasm with LB resistance, we compared the 5-year field performance of LB resistance in several tomato cultigens, with the results of controlled conditions testing (i.e., detached leaflet/leaf, whole plant). In case of these artificial screening techniques, the effects of plant age and inoculum concentration were additionally considered. In the field trials, LA 1033, L 3707, L 3708 displayed the highest LB resistance, and could be used for cultivar development under Polish conditions. Of the three methods using controlled conditions, the detached leaf and the whole plant tests had the highest correlation with the field experiments. The plant age effect on LB resistance in tomato reported here, irrespective of the cultigen tested or inoculum concentration used, makes it important to standardize the test parameters when screening for resistance. Our results help show why other reports disagree on LB resistance in tomato.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0109328
PubMed: 25279467
PubMed Central: PMC4184844
Affiliations:
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In order to gain from the released tomato germplasm with LB resistance, we compared the 5-year field performance of LB resistance in several tomato cultigens, with the results of controlled conditions testing (i.e., detached leaflet/leaf, whole plant). In case of these artificial screening techniques, the effects of plant age and inoculum concentration were additionally considered. In the field trials, LA 1033, L 3707, L 3708 displayed the highest LB resistance, and could be used for cultivar development under Polish conditions. Of the three methods using controlled conditions, the detached leaf and the whole plant tests had the highest correlation with the field experiments. The plant age effect on LB resistance in tomato reported here, irrespective of the cultigen tested or inoculum concentration used, makes it important to standardize the test parameters when screening for resistance. Our results help show why other reports disagree on LB resistance in tomato.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">25279467</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>18</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1932-6203</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>9</Volume><Issue>10</Issue><PubDate><Year>2014</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>PloS one</Title><ISOAbbreviation>PLoS One</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Appraisal of artificial screening techniques of tomato to accurately reflect field performance of the late blight resistance.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>e109328</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1371/journal.pone.0109328</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Late blight (LB) caused by the oomycete Phytophthora infestans continues to thwart global tomato production, while only few resistant cultivars have been introduced locally. In order to gain from the released tomato germplasm with LB resistance, we compared the 5-year field performance of LB resistance in several tomato cultigens, with the results of controlled conditions testing (i.e., detached leaflet/leaf, whole plant). In case of these artificial screening techniques, the effects of plant age and inoculum concentration were additionally considered. In the field trials, LA 1033, L 3707, L 3708 displayed the highest LB resistance, and could be used for cultivar development under Polish conditions. Of the three methods using controlled conditions, the detached leaf and the whole plant tests had the highest correlation with the field experiments. The plant age effect on LB resistance in tomato reported here, irrespective of the cultigen tested or inoculum concentration used, makes it important to standardize the test parameters when screening for resistance. Our results help show why other reports disagree on LB resistance in tomato.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nowakowska</LastName><ForeName>Marzena</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Genetics, Breeding, and Biotechnology of Vegetable Crops, Research Institute of Horticulture, Skierniewice, Poland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nowicki</LastName><ForeName>Marcin</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Genetics, Breeding, and Biotechnology of Vegetable Crops, Research Institute of Horticulture, Skierniewice, Poland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kłosińska</LastName><ForeName>Urszula</ForeName><Initials>U</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Genetics, Breeding, and Biotechnology of Vegetable Crops, Research Institute of Horticulture, Skierniewice, Poland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Maciorowski</LastName><ForeName>Robert</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Unit of Economics and Statistics, Research Institute of Horticulture, Skierniewice, Poland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kozik</LastName><ForeName>Elżbieta U</ForeName><Initials>EU</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Genetics, Breeding, and Biotechnology of Vegetable Crops, Research Institute of Horticulture, Skierniewice, Poland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2014</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>03</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United 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PubStatus="received"><Year>2014</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>05</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2014</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>10</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2014</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>4</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>4</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2016</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>19</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25279467</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1371/journal.pone.0109328</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">PONE-D-14-10099</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC4184844</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Phytopathology. 2002 Mar;92(3):300-7</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId 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name="Pologne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Nowakowska, Marzena" sort="Nowakowska, Marzena" uniqKey="Nowakowska M" first="Marzena" last="Nowakowska">Marzena Nowakowska</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Klosi Ska, Urszula" sort="Klosi Ska, Urszula" uniqKey="Klosi Ska U" first="Urszula" last="Kłosi Ska">Urszula Kłosi Ska</name><name sortKey="Kozik, El Bieta U" sort="Kozik, El Bieta U" uniqKey="Kozik E" first="El Bieta U" last="Kozik">El Bieta U. Kozik</name><name sortKey="Maciorowski, Robert" sort="Maciorowski, Robert" uniqKey="Maciorowski R" first="Robert" last="Maciorowski">Robert Maciorowski</name><name sortKey="Nowicki, Marcin" sort="Nowicki, Marcin" uniqKey="Nowicki M" first="Marcin" last="Nowicki">Marcin Nowicki</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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